Annular Eclipse of 2023

Observation Data

Location: Albuquerque, NM (35.107878° N, 106.491748° W), On-site

Date and Time: 2023-10-14, 09:10 – 12:15 MDT

Sky conditions: Seeing – very good, some passing clouds

Instrument: Coronado PST H-Alpha telescope @ f/10 – Aperture: 40mm, Focal Length: 400mm

Mount: Star Adventurer 2i

Eyepiece: N/A

Reticle Device: N/A

Imaging Equipment: ZWO ASI 174MM mini, 2x Barlow, ZWO UV/IR cut 1.25″ filter

Image type and sensor: CMOS, Sony IMX249 1/1.2″ sensor 

Image capture details: Partial phases: 62x30s avi, exposure: 0.032ms, gain: 190, frame count: 444, best 25% stacked
Annularity phase: 18x10s avi, exposure: 0.032ms, gain: 250, frame count: 149, best 25% stacked
Software: Planetary System Stacker, Photoshop

Contact Times:

Contact 1 (Moon on Sun’s disk):09:13 MDT
Contact 2 (Moon completely inside Sun’s disk):10:34 MDT
Contact 3 (Moon on the other side of Sun’s disk):10:39 MDT
Contact 4 (Moon leaves Sun’s disk):12:09 MDT
Project Objectives

Observe an annular eclipse, noting the exact date and time of each phase of the eclipse: start of partial, start of total, end of total, and end of partial. Include a sketch (or image) showing your observation at the point of maximum coverage, and include information about the location you were observing from – city and state, or latitude and longitude. Include observation data and impressions.

Impressions

In the final 10 minutes before annularity, check for the following (Time – 10:26):

Are any planets (e.g., Venus) or bright stars visible?

  • Venus was directly overhead, high in the sky and west of the sun

Any change in the behavior of birds or other animals?

  • I saw quite a few birds flying and singing by as the light started darkening

Any changes in the brightness of the sunlight?

  • Yes, there is a noticeable shift in the brightness of sunlight. The sky took on an eerie quality, dimming into a deep blue

What colors or shades seem odd?

  • Colors lose contrast and everything appears almost sepia-toned, or muted in a way. The landscape retained a soft illumination, creating a surreal ambiance

Any naked eye visible sunspots?

  • Not at this particular time.

Describe what occurs in the last 5 minutes before the beginning of the complete annular phase (Time – 10:31):

Any temperature change?

  • There was a noticeable difference in the temperature throughout the event, and moments when I would need to put on a jacket. Noted Temperatures below (in Fahrenheit):
    • 09:00 – 50°
    • 10:00 – 53°
    • 10:30 – 51°
    • 11:10 – 53°
    • 12:10 – 59°

Does wind direction or speed vary?

  • Not that I could tell

Look at the shadows of buildings, etc., are they different?

  • The shadows appear sharper, but have a soft/hazy outline, appearing almost doubled
  • Gaps, or “pinholes”, in the shadows show crescent shapes

Just before totality, do you see the shadow coming over distant hills or other features?

  • I didn’t notice the moon’s shadow, but I did notice a drastic change in lighting

If you didn’t know there was an eclipse, would you have noticed it?

  • If I didn’t notice the weird lighting, the shadows would 100% give it away for me

As annularity passes from 2nd to 3rd contacts (Time – 10:34 – 10:39, max at 10:36)

Describe what you see on the ground where the sun once shone fully.

  • Rings!

Can you see any detail around the disks?

  • Naked eye, no. However, with my telescope, I see prominences and some surface detail on the rim of the sun, and the moon’s disk looks rugged from its cratered surface

When do you see the moon’s disk centered between 2nd and 3rd contacts?

  • 10:37 MDT

My Images

  • Contact Points - Annular Eclipse, 2023
  • Annular Eclipse 2023 - First Contact
  • Annular Eclipse 2023 - Partial Phase Before Second Contact
  • Annular Eclipse 2023 - Second Contact
  • Annular Eclipse 2023 - Max Annularity
  • Annular Eclipse 2023 - Third Contact
  • Annular Eclipse 2023 - Partial Phase Before Fourth Contact
  • Annular Eclipse 2023 - Fourth Contact
  • Composite Sequence - Annular Eclipse, 2023

Annular Eclipse Timelapse